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Tooth infection occurs as a result of the accumulation of bacteria on the gums or its penetration on the gums and teeth, and sometimes it causes tooth abscess, among the symptoms of tooth infection, which can be the most common, is severe pain that sometimes causes swelling of the face. can be If you are looking for the treatment of your tooth abscess and want to know what you should do to treat your tooth root infection

Ways to prevent dental swelling

The most important thing to prevent tooth infection is to observe oral and dental hygiene, that is, you should regularly use a toothbrush and floss daily.

If the tooth infection is not treated and is large, it can also affect other dental tissues and cause swelling of the tooth, and this is when you go to the doctor with a tooth abscess and swelling of the face.

Therefore, in each of the dental treatments, hygiene is always one of the basic factors in the length of the treatment. In the same way, in dental and implant orthodontic treatment, the client"s hygiene has a great impact on the absence of tooth infection, and in the end, the person will expect a pleasant and problem-free result.

Causes of tooth swelling:

All of us may have swollen teeth or gums, which may have different causes. In the following, we will discuss the causes of swelling in the gums.

Poor hygiene

Certainly, when eating and chewing food, food will remain on the teeth, and if a person does not use a toothbrush or dental floss, food will remain between the teeth, and as a result, it will cause bacteria to form and lead to It will cause infection.

Excessive use of sugary substances

Excessive use of sugar and many sweets causes tooth decay and swelling of the teeth.

Having related diseases

Some people have a weak immune system, diseases such as diabetes can be one of the causes of tooth infection and inflammation.

What are the symptoms of tooth infection?

• Severe pain that spreads to other parts, including the ear or head.

• Swelling of part of your face or cheek

• Redness in your mouth or face

• Toothache that affects your eating.

• Abnormal taste sensation in the mouth

• A bump on your gum that may not even hurt.

• to have a fever

• Bad Breath

Treatment of tooth root infection (dental abscess treatment)

The first thing you should do to treat a tooth root infection is to rinse your mouth with water and salt. After that, visit the dentist immediately to diagnose the cause of your tooth infection and treat your tooth abscess. This infection may include any of the following:

• Gum abscess

• Periodontal abscess

• Periapical abscess

In this case, the doctor will prescribe an antibiotic for you, which should be taken for about 3 to 10 days according to the doctor"s opinion.

Antibiotics for tooth infection

Be careful, choosing the type of antibiotic and its dosage is the responsibility of your dentist and you should not take antibiotics arbitrarily. Because it can cause complications in your body. Most doctors prescribe Amoxiclav as an antibiotic to cure tooth infection. Be careful, this medicine is an antibiotic, not a pain reliever!

This question may arise for you, Amoxiclav or Cefixime is better? Of course, the final decision rests with the doctor, but according to the research conducted in recent years, the use of this medicine will not have a good effect on tooth root infection.

Turmeric for tooth infection

Because turmeric contains antioxidants, it can destroy bacteria that cause infection. You need a quarter of a teaspoon and a little water. Mix these two ingredients together and apply the resulting paste on the infected area. And for faster treatment, repeat this process twice a day.

Infection of denervated tooth

Normally, a tooth that has been denervated should not get infected, in this case bacteria has been able to penetrate into the tooth and in fact the tooth has not been filled well and this space remains, the reason why dentists after performing denervation and filling It"s the same issue with tooth extraction and veneers. Of course, it is still possible to restore a tooth that has been denervated and re-infected, provided that the root of the tooth is not cracked or damaged.

Wisdom tooth infection

The wisdom tooth is the last tooth that usually grows between the ages of 17 and 25, and unfortunately, in most cases, the space in the mouth is not enough for the wisdom tooth to grow, so it does not grow properly, for example, it cannot be deviated, and this causes the accumulation of substances. food and bacteria in the space between your gums and teeth, and this also causes the infection of your wisdom teeth, and these reasons may even cause an abscess in your mouth.

In such cases, the doctor tries to eliminate the infection caused by it in the first stage and usually pulls this tooth. But there is no need to worry about this and be sure that it will not cause problems in your mouth and teeth.

Wrinkles on the face of a 50-year-old person are completely normal, but those same wrinkles look unnatural when they appear on the face of a 25-year-old. Therefore, we face 2 types of aging; Normal aging that occurs as a result of ageing, and premature aging that has lifestyle-related causes. It is not possible to prevent wrinkles in normal aging, but the situation is different in premature aging.

Is it possible to prevent wrinkles?

Brown spots, dark circles and fine lines are part of the skin"s aging process. The question is, is this process preventable? Fortunately, the answer is yes and you can prevent wrinkles to some extent by making some changes in your life plan.

But before dealing with the issue of preventing wrinkles, we should know how these uninvited guests are created on our face?

Repetitive facial movements such as frowning or laughing create fine lines, but the elasticity of the skin makes it quickly return to its original state. As we age, the amount of fat and elasticity of our skin decreases, so it is not possible to return to the original state. The fine lines get deeper and deeper and become wrinkles.

What are the external and internal factors of skin aging?

Skin and hair experts believe that a combination of external and internal factors leads to skin aging. From early adulthood, the skin"s collagen production decreases by approximately 1% per year.

Of course, genetic factors and damage caused by free radicals also have a great impact on skin aging. Therefore, the internal factors that cause wrinkles, which we do not have much power to control, are:

Decreased collagen production due to aging

Genetics

Oxidative stress caused by the activity of free radicals in the body

But it is possible for us to control the external factors that cause wrinkles to a large extent. In other words, we can delay the skin aging process.

For example, we all try to protect our skin from the harmful rays of the sun, in fact, using sunscreen is one of our ways to prevent wrinkles.

And another good news, it"s never too late to start skin care, skin nutrition, skin repair and skin wrinkle prevention. So read this article and start right now.

Prevent wrinkles

Learn these 15 ways to delay your aging process and prevent wrinkles.

One: Regular use of moisturizing cream to prevent wrinkles

A face that is properly moisturized, as well as skins that are genetically oily, have a more beautiful and vibrant appearance and are more resistant to wrinkles.

A prestigious scientific journal in the UK conducted a study in this field that lasted 8 years. The results showed that women with dry skin are more prone to wrinkles.

One of the people who participated in this research was a 28-year-old woman with dry skin. The amount of wrinkles on this person"s face increased by 52% until the age of 36.

The chief director of this study, Dr. Greg Hillebrand, announced that: daily use of a suitable moisturizer and sunscreen will significantly delay the appearance of wrinkles.

The next point is that as we age, the dryness of the skin will increase. Therefore, at older ages, we should use moisturizer twice a day. Dermatologist-approved moisturizing ingredients in a good moisturizer include:

Hyaluronic acid

Ceramides

Glycerin

Two: protecting the skin from blue light

What is blue light? Right now, as you are reading this article, you are using a device that emits blue light. This light spectrum is produced both naturally by the sun and artificially by screens in laptops, tablets and mobile phones.

When there is blue light, the release of the hormone melatonin is reduced and this message is sent to the body that the air is bright and it is time to wake up. Therefore, the use of electronic devices that produce blue light at night affects the pattern and quality of sleep and has a negative effect on the process of skin repair.

Dermatologists believe that if we are exposed to blue light at night, the skin is attacked by harmful free radicals and increases oxidative stress.

What do free radicals and oxidative stress do? It reduces the amount of collagen and elasticity of the skin and damages it. In addition, they lead to increased inflammation and signs of aging.

To prevent wrinkles:

Stop working with the screen every 30 minutes and give yourself, your eyes and your skin a break.

Stop working with the screen when it gets dark.

Remove all electronic devices from your bedroom.

Sleep in complete darkness.

Three: stop consuming sugar to prevent wrinkles

Sugar is not only bad for your waistline, but it also damages your skin. These non-nutritive substances break down the collagen and elastin in the skin and cause a drop in blood sugar. In addition, they speed up the aging process.

To prevent wrinkles:

Stop or greatly limit the consumption of sugary snacks.

Instead of consuming sweet snacks (such as donuts) and starchy foods (such as fried potatoes) that eventually turn into sugar in the body, consume protein-containing snacks (such as nuts, milk and dairy products, and eggs). In this case, you will stay full longer and have younger skin.

Four: Do not use a straw to drink

Skin wrinkles

Staying young and stopping the effects of aging on the face, body and appearance of a person has been one of the goals and dreams of mankind. Humans are always interested in controlling the signs of aging in their appearance as much as possible and erasing them if possible. Of course, prevention of physical diseases that usually appear with increasing age is also very important. But maintaining the freshness and vitality of the appearance is considered an innate and aesthetic interest for humans. This concern has intensified with the passage of time and the emergence of modern ways and methods of beauty care and new medicines and cosmetic products.

Maybe because in the past, human efforts in this direction were less successful, but today the effects of these developments can be felt more than ever in staying younger and slowing down the aging process. Fighting skin wrinkles and preventing them, as well as removing them if they occur, is one of these concerns.

What are skin wrinkles?

Wrinkles are deep or superficial lines that form on the skin. These lines are sometimes so deep that they create a hole or a gap in the surface of the skin. The formation of wrinkles on the skin is part of the natural aging process in the body. In fact, cellular changes caused by aging cause these lines on the skin.

Wrinkles appear on the skin of all parts of the body. But it is possible in some parts due to more sensitive skin, more contact with light, heat and cold, more work of some organs and similar things, wrinkles are created earlier, deeper and more often. Heredity and genetics are one of the main factors in the amount and time of wrinkles around. Of course, it has been scientifically proven that not everything about skin wrinkles is related to age, and other factors are also effective in the severity and extent of their creation. Factors such as living environment, lifestyle and skin type are considered when discussing skin wrinkles.

How are skin wrinkles formed?

To better understand how to create these annoying lines on the skin, it is better to explain a little more about the skin itself. The skin consists of three main layers, which are:

Outer layer or epidermis Epidermis

Middle layer or Dermis

Inner layer or hypodermis Hypodermis

Throughout life, from childhood to youth and middle age, skin cells multiply rapidly and continuously. The proliferation of the dermis layer compensates for the loss of the epidermis layer and neutralizes any minor damage. For this reason, usually the effect of the wound in childhood and youth heals faster or disappears completely. However, this effect may never completely recover in middle age. In fact, with increasing age, the speed of the proliferation of dermis cells decreases, as a result of which the regeneration of the epidermis also slows down, which ultimately leads to the thinning of the outer layers of the skin and its greater vulnerability. Another point is to reduce the production of skin proteins by reducing the proliferation of the dermis. There are two types of important proteins in the skin, which are:

Collagen is a protein fiber that strengthens the elasticity of the skin.

Elastin is a protein that provides fat to the skin.

These two proteins, which together provide skin fat and elasticity, have the most important effect on skin regeneration. The decrease in collagen and elastin leads to a decrease in moisture and fat in the skin and also causes a decrease in the speed of its repair. As the proliferation of the dermis decreases, the epidermis becomes thinner and weaker. Due to the reduction of collagen and elastin, vulnerable skin becomes tighter and loses its elasticity, which leads to the cessation of regeneration and repair of the skin against environmental stimuli and damage. Wrinkles are created in this way on the skin.

Effective factors in causing skin wrinkles

Wrinkles are caused by a combination of uncontrollable and controllable factors. This means that due to the existence of uncontrollable factors, the process of creating them cannot be completely stopped, but according to the controllable factors, the speed of their creation can be reduced. Uncontrollable factors that cause wrinkles are:

Age

Wrinkles caused by aging are not the same in all people. But in general, the decrease in the proliferation of epidermis and dermis cells, as well as collagen and elastin, starts at the age of 40.

Inheritance

In general, some people have stronger skin, and the reduction in the rate of skin cell production may happen later in them. In the same way, some others go through the aging process earlier due to their special physical conditions. This issue is directly related to heredity.

Genetics

A proven theme in this field is the influence of genes. For example, black people have stronger skin and wrinkles develop later. At the same time, white people feel the speed of skin aging more.

But these uncontrollable factors can have more or less impact. It depends on how you react to the factors that control wrinkles. Being careful to stay away from these factors can greatly moderate the effect of aging, heredity and genetics. Controllable factors include:

UV

Sunlight is the main source of this radiation. This radiation causes serious damage to the skin and increases the speed of skin aging. For this reason, people who live in sunny and hot areas suffer from facial skin wrinkles more than others. Ultraviolet rays break the collagen and elastin connective tissue and destroy the skin"s elasticity. It also reduces the oiliness of the skin and dry skin, which together increase wrinkles and premature aging. Wrinkles around the eyes are such wrinkles.

One of the natural and vital changes during pregnancy is the weight gain of the mother. Many women in this era are facing normal and gradual weight gain. But some others have faced the problem of weight gain during pregnancy, which can cause dangerous complications for both the mother and the fetus. Slow or no weight gain of the mother in the first trimester of pregnancy is completely normal. But the continuation of this issue in the second trimester can be problematic and dangerous and may affect the health of the fetus and its growth process; Because as the fetus grows, it needs more calories and nutrients for its growth. In this situation, it is recommended to visit a specialist doctor.

What are the main reasons for weight gain in pregnancy? One of the main changes in appearance during pregnancy that can be easily recognized is the weight gain of the mother.

Meanwhile, many women are worried about the problem of staying stable or even losing weight during pregnancy.

There are many reasons why a mother does not gain weight during pregnancy, some of the most important of which include the following: not following a proper diet and consuming nutritious foods during pregnancy, consuming inappropriate, high-calorie foods, and lacking in useful nutrients, metabolic problems, not having enough rest and regular physical activity and high mobility, loss of appetite, morning sickness, medical causes, such as digestive problems, having a lot of stress and anxiety, and emotional and psychological problems, the presence of food absorption disorders for various reasons, such as infection, in addition to the reasons mentioned, the cause of weight gain during pregnancy It can be caused by the occurrence and exacerbation of pregnancy vomiting (hyperemesis gravidarum).

This complication is more dangerous than morning sickness. This problem occurs more in women who have had a history of nausea while driving and also in mothers who have twin or multiple fetuses. In this situation, the mother"s body is in a worrying state, and in addition to losing nutrients and vitamins, it also loses a lot of water.

You should know that excessive loss of water in the body is the main reason for its hydration, which, if it continues and is not resolved, will bring many complications and problems. In this situation, it is recommended to drink more water and fluids and use a healthy diet for pregnancy.

The problem of severe vomiting during pregnancy is the most common cause of weight gain in pregnancy, which should be controlled and treated under the supervision of a specialist doctor and the use of medications.

Is it dangerous not to gain weight during pregnancy? The normal process of weight gain during pregnancy is such that if the mother has a normal and balanced weight at the beginning of pregnancy, during the 9 months of her pregnancy, 9 to 13 kg weight gain is normal. This is despite the fact that if the mother weighs more than normal at the beginning of pregnancy, she will experience less weight gain.

You should note that the weight step, especially in the second trimester of pregnancy, can be worrying, because the lack of balanced weight gain of the mother is directly related to the lack of weight gain of the fetus and the occurrence of serious problems and disorders in its development. As mentioned, not gaining enough weight during pregnancy can expose the mother and fetus to many risks.

Some of the main side effects of weight loss during pregnancy are: Premature delivery: Mothers who lose or lose weight during pregnancy are more exposed to premature delivery. As you know, premature delivery increases the risk of endangering the health of the mother and fetus.

Also, with premature delivery, the process and completion of the development stages of the fetus in the mother"s womb are disturbed. Weakness of the born child: lack of normal weight gain during pregnancy increases the possibility of a baby being born with a low weight (less than 2.5 kg).

Children who are born with low weight, because they are weak, have problems consuming breast milk. Also, compared to standard weight babies, these babies are more at risk of contracting diseases and bearing problems related to going through the stages of growth.

Not gaining weight during pregnancy in the first trimester is determined by the mother"s weight gain according to the age of the fetus; In this way, if the age of the fetus is more than a few weeks, the weight gain of the mother also starts.

You should know that the complications of the beginning of pregnancy and maternal complications are more in the first trimester, and this issue is the main reason for the mother"s low weight loss or gain during this period. Problems such as: morning sickness, loss of appetite, severe nausea, constipation, etc.

are more common in the first trimester, and this is the main cause of weight gain during pregnancy. Therefore, if you experience a weight gain of 400 grams to 2 kilograms in the first trimester of your pregnancy, you are in a normal and normal condition in terms of weight.

This is despite the fact that in the first trimester of pregnancy, if your weight is stable and without growth compared to the beginning of pregnancy, there will be no problem for the fetus and the fetus will feed the nutrients it needs from your body.

Keep in mind that in the first few months, the nutritional needs of the fetus are less than in the middle and last trimester of pregnancy. Not gaining weight during pregnancy in the second and third trimesters. Weight gain in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy is very important and is a completely natural and necessary part of a healthy pregnancy.

Meanwhile, for many women, this aspect of pregnancy becomes challenging and worrying. In this situation, it is recommended to consult your doctor. During pregnancy, what appears to be a "healthy rate" of weight gain varies from person to person. Normally, pregnant women gain more weight in the second and third trimesters.

The problem of sensitive tooth, which is often the result of tooth enamel decay, can be very unpleasant and annoying. In addition to tooth enamel decay, the use of a hard toothbrush and the incorrect method of brushing teeth can also lead to tooth sensitivity.

Tooth sensitivity is more common in adults that almost everyone has experienced it. There are thousands of transmitting nerves on the surface of the tooth that are able to transmit any kind of reaction to the nerve center of the tooth, especially if there is extreme heat and cold on the tooth. This message is quickly transmitted to the nerve center, and all these transmissions are caused by the sensitivity of the tooth, which is always accompanied by sudden and rapid pain.

The most common factors aggravating tooth sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity can have various reasons, including these factors, tooth decay and wear, gingivitis, wear of tooth enamel, tooth fracture, exposure of the tooth nerve to food and other things, but when people go to the doctor, it is possible Don"t see any damage and wear in your mouth and only show that their teeth are sensitive.

Among the factors that cause the loss of the protective coating of the teeth are the use of toothbrushes with very rough materials and the wrong way of brushing, as well as the use of acidic drinks, it should be said that there is no need to worry because there are many useful and home remedies to treat tooth sensitivity. There are ways to get rid of tooth sensitivity with the help of these methods.

Scientific methods to prevent tooth sensitivity

Damage to tooth enamel is irreversible, once the enamel is damaged, there is no way to reverse it, so we can only prevent it, use toothbrushes with soft bristles and do not brush hard, try to brush according to the correct principles .

Reduce the intake of acidic foods and drinks or leave them altogether, and if it is not possible to leave them, be sure to rinse your mouth with water after consuming them and wait at least half an hour and then brush your teeth, being careful not to grind your teeth. Or don"t press your teeth too much, you can use a mouth guard while sleeping.

Be sure to visit a dentist once every six months. If you suffer from severe mouth sores and allergies due to excessive use of mouthwash, reduce the use of mouthwash, and use mouthwash for sensitive teeth.

Sometimes, despite all the care we take, one or more of our teeth still become sensitive, in this case, the best thing to do is to visit a dental specialist, otherwise, you can use special toothpastes that prevent sensitivity and pain. Fluoride gel, which strengthens tooth enamel and reduces sensitivity, can also help you.

Toothpaste to reduce sensitivity: After using this toothpaste several times, the pain associated with sensitive teeth will disappear. Various types of this type of toothpaste are available in pharmacies. Ask your dentist which product is most effective for you.

Fluoride: Your dentist may use fluoride for sensitive areas of the teeth, to strengthen tooth enamel and to reduce pain. He may prescribe home fluoride for you to use at regular intervals.

Use of anesthetic dressing: sometimes unprotected roots can be treated by applying and tying dressings to the surfaces of the sensitive parts of the root, this process may require local anesthesia.

Gum transplant surgery: If the root of your tooth has lost its gum tissue, some gum tissue can be taken from another place and transplanted to the sensitive part due to gingivitis. This method can treat unprotected roots and reduce sensitivity. slow

Root Canal: If your tooth sensitivity is causing severe and unbearable pain and other treatments have not worked, your dentist may recommend a root canal, a procedure used to treat problems related to the nerve of the tooth, which has been shown to be successful. The most effective technique is considered to eliminate sensitivity.

Four home remedies to treat tooth sensitivity

Dentists recommend various medical solutions to treat tooth sensitivity, but in addition to these solutions, there are also simple and accessible compounds that help relieve this problem, treating tooth sensitivity in a natural and home-based way can be a step towards improving teeth. Four home methods for treating tooth sensitivity are:

guava leaf

Chewing two to three guava leaves can help relieve pain and reduce tooth sensitivity. Also, in a study conducted in 2017, it was found that guava has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.

garlic

Garlic is a rich source of manganese, copper, vitamins B6 and C and the mineral copper. When chewing two to three cloves of garlic, a compound known as free allicin is produced, which has antimicrobial properties and can help eliminate bacteria that cause oral and dental diseases.

Rinsing the mouth with salt water

Salt water destroys the bacteria in the mouth and is a good option for maintaining oral hygiene. A study conducted in 2017 showed that salt water, like mouthwashes, works effectively in reducing dental plaques.

Turmeric

This substance, which has many health properties, also helps relieve toothache due to its curcumin composition.