drhealthandbeauty sanaz

A decayed wisdom tooth is a problem that affects many people, and sometimes it gets to the point where the pain makes you go to the dentist. There you have to decide what to do with this troublesome tooth. Kill it or repair it?

Wisdom teeth are the third molars, also called third molars. In fact, the last teeth of each row are called wisdom teeth. So every adult has four wisdom teeth at the end of his mouth. Two teeth on the top and two teeth on the bottom.

These teeth played a vital role for our ancestors. Our early ancestors ate foods such as raw meat, various seeds and roots and survived in this way. They did not have tools like knives to cut food with and they ate meat uncooked. In this situation, they needed strong molars to eat these hard and raw foods and survive.

However, in today"s world, where we chop, cook, and soften all foods, these teeth are no longer as effective as they used to be, but they are still important. I will explain the reason later.

These teeth begin to take root from adolescence and the completion of their growth may continue until the age of 25. Because these teeth grow at the age when a person is entering adulthood, they are called wisdom teeth.

One of the benefits of wisdom teeth is that while these teeth have not yet grown, one of your teeth may be damaged and you may have to pull it. In this situation, the wisdom tooth can replace the lost tooth after growing. Definitely, having a full hand of teeth is a privilege for every person.

But wisdom teeth do not always grow well and do not have normal conditions. Do you remember I said that these teeth were the remains of our early ancestors? Because they had to chew hard food, they had a big jaw, but the lack of pressure on the jaw in today"s humans due to the type of food has caused the jaw to become smaller and smaller and there is no more space for these teeth to grow, that"s why sometimes these teeth suffer They are crooked or deviated or cannot come out of the gum tissue. These conditions cause pressure and damage to other teeth and cause many problems.

In some cases, wisdom teeth may not cause any problems. But because of their location, it is difficult to clean them, which is why they are more vulnerable to decay and gum disease than other teeth.

Since wisdom teeth are difficult to clean, there is a possibility of their contamination and decay. Because the wisdom teeth grow at a point where it is difficult to brush and floss them, as a result, a larger amount of mass and plaque is formed on the wisdom teeth. With the accumulation of food and bacteria, a dental infection is gradually formed and in a short time it causes wisdom tooth decay. In addition, this infection may spread to other parts as well.

Now if the wisdom tooth is damaged, what is the solution?

The definitive answer to this question will be determined after a detailed examination by the dentist. If the wisdom tooth is in the right position in the mouth but has decayed, the dentist can remove the decay and repair and fill it, and you can prevent further decay by brushing your teeth regularly and following the principles of oral and dental hygiene.

But if the position of the wisdom tooth is not suitable, it is better to pull it before the decay reaches the nerve because eventually it cannot be kept. But if the patient has already pulled one or more molars and their place is empty, the dentist tries to preserve it by treating the decayed wisdom teeth.

We call a hidden wisdom tooth a tooth that has passed the golden time of its growth and for some reason could not fully come out of the gum and be on par with other teeth.

If a tooth is impacted, it will alert you with signs that there is a problem. If you have any of these symptoms, be sure to see a dentist.

Pain and swelling around the jaw

Redness or bleeding gums

Bad taste in the mouth

Earache

Pain in the temporomandibular joint (joint between the jaw and the skull)

Sometimes the wisdom tooth does not protrude from the gum and is completely hidden, but sometimes it may be partially hidden, that is, a part of its crown protrudes. In both cases, this situation can cause problems for you. Like:

1- Damage to the adjacent teeth: the wisdom tooth with the pressure it causes to the adjacent teeth can cause their destruction or confusion and disorganization of the subsequent teeth.

2- Tooth decay, gum and bone infection: since it is difficult to access wisdom teeth for brushing and cleaning them, these teeth are prone to infection and decay.

3- Abscess and cellulitis: If the infection passes through the bone and spreads to soft tissues such as the cheek, neck, throat, and under the tongue, it will cause an abscess or swelling, which will be accompanied by pain, fever, redness, and difficulty in opening the mouth.

4- Cyst formation: The wisdom tooth has a sac containing follicle. If this tooth does not grow properly, this bag can become a cyst or tumor in the long run. For this reason, if the wisdom tooth does not grow completely by the age of 25, it should be extracted.

If the wisdom tooth is fully developed in a large and spacious jaw and is properly brushed and cared for, not only should it not come out of the mouth, but it is a good dental investment that should be taken care of. .

Wisdom teeth can be repaired like other teeth and in this respect they are no different from other teeth. The only thing that makes these teeth unmaintainable is their placement and growth.

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Skin wrinkles are actually temporary or permanent folds on the surface of the skin. Human skin wrinkles are usually caused by aging. Losing weight due to the loss of subcutaneous tissue, smoking, dehydration, sleeping position, facial expressions that occur repeatedly, such as laughing, frowning, etc., and sun damage also play a role in causing wrinkles. The main cause of these folds is the reduction of collagen in the skin. Collagen is the factor of consistency, firmness, thickness and elasticity in the skin, which is lost with the mentioned factors, and the lowering of the collagen level makes the skin old, fragile, full of wrinkles and spots.

What should be done after the formation of wrinkles?

Is there a way to get rid of wrinkles in the skin?

Fractional RF

One of the effective and safe ways to rejuvenate the skin and remove wrinkles is to use fractional RF. In this technique, without the use of harmful light waves, the heat of the device affects only the deep part of the skin, and therefore the surface layer of the skin remains unharmed. Fractional RF is more effective than many other non-surgical methods of rejuvenation. In this method, by stimulating collagen production and repairing them, the skin becomes tighter and the effects of aging such as wrinkles and sagging skin are improved.

Microneedling

Microneedling, as the name suggests, by using very fine needles, and the entry of these needles into the surface layer of the skin, forces the skin to produce more collagen, and for this reason, the fine wrinkles of the skin are removed.

Hyphotherapy

Hyphotherapy or focused ultrasound technique, with high intensity, is a non-invasive and outpatient method that treats wrinkles, lifts and removes sagging skin without the need for surgery and during the recovery period. In the hyphotherapy method, ultrasound waves are concentrated under the surface of the skin and cause lifting and tightening of the loose skin tissues and remove skin wrinkles. Hyftotherapy is usually not done more than once a year, and after that, skin changes happen gradually, but these changes are very impressive and satisfying.

botax injection

Botox contains a diluted formula of botulism toxin, which causes loss of control and muscle paralysis. As a result, the skin on the muscle relaxes and wrinkles are removed. Some of the lines and wrinkles that are removed with Botox injection are:

The lines around the lips and the laugh line that extends from the side of the nose to the side of the lip

Crow"s claw folds around the eyes

Frowning lines located between the eyebrows

Forehead lines

gel injection

With increasing age and decreasing collagen, parts of the skin become wrinkled or sagging. One of the most effective treatments to solve this problem is the injection of gel or filler. By injecting a certain amount of filler, which is generally made of hyaluronic acid, and its injection itself causes more collagen formation in the skin, it is possible to treat these wrinkles and fill them in areas of the skin that have wrinkles. Gel injection is one of the best quick treatment methods for wrinkles, the results of which can be seen immediately after the injection.

Fat Injection

Fat injection is a method in which the body"s fat cells are used to increase volume, shape and reduce skin wrinkles. In fat injection, just like gel injection, body fat is used as a filler to treat wrinkles, and in fact, the wrinkles are opened and filled. This method can be used just like injecting gel for all parts of the skin that have wrinkles, such as laugh lines, frown lines, lines on the cheeks, around the lips, under the eyes, etc.

There are various methods to get rid of wrinkles around the eyes, around the lips, etc., such as PRP, gel or fat injection, Botox, but what is the best way?

Many women and men are looking for different methods to remove facial skin wrinkles. You probably also want to get rid of skin wrinkles and take steps to rejuvenate your face. But what are the causes of skin wrinkles? Which parts of the face get wrinkles the most? What methods can be used to treat wrinkles? Are homemade masks effective in removing wrinkles?

Signs of skin wrinkles

Skin wrinkles are actually lines and wrinkles that are created on the skin. Some wrinkles are superficial and others become deep cracks or furrows. These lines are mostly seen around the eyes, forehead and neck. It is better to treat wrinkles before they deepen.

What are the causes of skin wrinkles?

Wrinkles on the skin are normal in the aging process. But some factors can affect this process and increase its speed. The most important factors that cause skin wrinkles are:

Aging: As the skin ages, it naturally loses its elasticity and becomes dry. Loss of skin fat and its brittleness causes wrinkles. In the deep layers of the skin, the production of fat and collagen is reduced and the skin looks loose and droopy.

Ultraviolet rays: One of the main causes of premature wrinkles is exposure to the sun"s ultraviolet rays. This radiation breaks down the connective tissue of the skin. Connective tissue includes elastin and collagen that are present in the deep layers of the skin.

Smoking: Smoking affects the production of collagen and accelerates the aging process of the skin.

Repetitive facial expressions: performing repetitive facial movements and expressions such as frowning and smiling causes fine lines on the skin. The movements of the skin each time cause a groove under the skin. With age, the skin loses its flexibility and these grooves do not return to their previous place.

Skin wrinkles in different parts of the face

Fine wrinkles or deep lines develop in different parts of the face such as around the eyes, on the forehead, around the lips and cheeks. There are different techniques and methods for skin rejuvenation, which the doctor suggests the best method according to the depth of the wrinkles, their location and the age of the client.

Wrinkles around the eyes

The skin around the eyes is one of the first areas to show signs of aging. Because this area has thin and sensitive skin and has blood vessels. Usually, fine lines under the eyes and crow"s feet lines on the sides of the eyes are among the common wrinkles in this area. Lines and wrinkles around the eyes are caused by exposure to ultraviolet rays, smoking, and repetitive movements and postures. Some simple methods such as facial exercises, healthy diet, enough sleep, exfoliation, moisturizing and using facial rollers can slow down the aging process around the eyes. But there are beauty methods to remove wrinkles around the eyes that have a great effect.

Treatment of wrinkles around the eyes

There are different ways to remove wrinkles around the eyes. The most common methods are:

Chemical peeling: In this method, dead skin cells are destroyed and new cells are created. Fine lines are reduced with this method. But it has no effect on deep lines and sagging skin.

Filler injection: Fillers are a type of filler. It is injected under the skin around the eyes and makes this area bulky. Fillers are temporary and usually last 6 months to 2 years.

Microdermabrasion: In this method, the face is exfoliated in a minimally invasive way. Dead and dull skin cells are removed and the skin around the eyes improves with increased blood flow.

Laser: Several types of laser therapy are used around the eyes. The most common is the fractional laser, which produces collagen and elastin.

Microneedling: In this method, tiny needles make holes on the skin and you can use cream or skin serum afterwards.

Botox: injected into the muscles under the eyes and the sides of the eyes. By relaxing the muscles in this area, wrinkles will decrease.

Mesotherapy: by injecting vitamins and hormones around the eyes, lines and dark skin are reduced.

forehead wrinkles

Repetitive movements are one of the main causes of forehead wrinkles. Frowning and eyebrow movements cause frown lines and horizontal lines on the forehead. Of course, other factors such as genetics, type of diet and sunlight are also effective in aging the skin of this area. Vitamin creams and exfoliating products can be used to treat and remove forehead wrinkles. But if you are looking for high-impact methods, you should go to a beauty clinic.

Treatment and removal of forehead wrinkles

If there are fine lines on your forehead, it is better to start treatment sooner. The finer the wrinkle, the better the treatment result. But these methods can also be used for deep forehead wrinkles. The dermatologist suggests the best method according to the client"s age, the severity of wrinkles and the person"s budget.

Botox: It is a safe and common way to remove forehead wrinkles. By injecting Botox, the muscles of the forehead are paralyzed and their contraction is prevented. Its results usually last 3 to 4 months.

Filler injection: different fillers are used to fill these lines. Some of them are gel-like, and others cause collagen production in addition to filling. Usually, fillers last 6 months to a year.

What are the main causes of yellowing teeth?

1. Dental orthodontics

Orthodontics is an excellent treatment for straightening misaligned teeth. The connection of fixed and mobile orthodontic devices can make taking care of oral hygiene a little more difficult and time-consuming, and if people cannot clean their mouth and teeth as they should, they will face a change in the color of the teeth over time. Of course, most people will not face this problem because they observe hygiene.

2. Genetics and heredity

Sometimes the yellows of teeth in people can have a genetic origin, and no matter how much people follow oral and dental hygiene, they still cannot reverse the changes in tooth color. Color change in these people usually does not have any special problem and is not considered dangerous, but they should observe oral hygiene more than other people and visit the dentist"s office.

3. Weakening and thinning of tooth enamel

The tooth consists of 3 layers. The most important layer of the tooth, which is white, is the enamel. Beneath this layer is the dentin, which is not hard and clear unlike enamel. The color of this layer is almost yellow.

Enamel is made up of minerals, and when the minerals that make up this layer are lost, the enamel thins and the underlying layer, which is yellow, is exposed.

4. Increasing age

One of the main causes of yellowing teeth is aging. With age, tooth enamel naturally degrades. As the age increases, a person eats more food and chews more. The combination of all these events eventually causes the teeth to turn yellow and weaken them. In other words, even if you completely observe oral and dental hygiene, you may still encounter some degree of yellowing and discoloration of the teeth.

5. Smoking

Nicotine in cigarette smoke is harmful to almost all parts of the body. Due to the presence of this substance, smoking can change the color of the teeth in a short period of time, and at first it causes the teeth to turn yellow, and finally the color becomes darker (for example, brown).

6. Eating some foods

A wide variety of foods can stain teeth. Tomatoes, various sauces, curry spices and most types of berries such as strawberries, blueberries, etc. contain pigments that stick to tooth enamel and stain this surface.

Even a healthy salad with balsamic vinegar dressing can leave an unpleasant stain on your teeth. In order to prevent this color change, you should consume less food containing these pigmented substances and wash your mouth with water immediately after consumption.

7. Consumption of some drinks

Coffee and tea are two common causes of yellowing teeth, especially in adults. Of course, drinking alcohol-based wines can have much worse effects on the teeth. Dark-colored carbonated drinks also change the basic color of teeth over time.

8. Use of antibiotics

Antibiotics such as tetracycline cause discoloration and staining of teeth when they are erupting from the gums. If a mother takes antibiotics in the second half of her pregnancy, there is a possibility that the child"s teeth will turn yellow or stain them in the future. Also, the use of antibiotics before the age of 8 by people can have similar effects on permanent teeth.

9. Dental fluorosis

Fluoride is good for teeth, but too much fluoride can cause yellow or brownish-yellow spots called fluorosis. Fluoride water, fluoride toothpaste, and fluoride therapy tablets and methods are the biggest sources of fluoride. If people (especially children) receive high amounts of fluoride, they will face the problem of yellowing of the teeth or the formation of stains on the surface of the teeth.

10. Injuring and hitting the teeth

Hitting the tooth can break the tooth enamel and discolor the tooth. For example, there may be bleeding under the enamel and the tooth may appear red or brown. If the tooth is cracked, it will turn yellow in the cracked area.

11. Grinding teeth or bruxism

Bruxism or teeth grinding means grinding the teeth together intentionally or unconsciously. This may follow the experience of stress, anger, or anxiety. or done unconsciously in sleep.

Grinding teeth causes the erosion of tooth enamel, and with the loss of enamel, the underlying layer, i.e. dentin or dentine, becomes visible, especially on the chewing surfaces. This layer is yellow and dark. As the enamel thins and the dentin is exposed, the appearance of the tooth changes color and becomes dark. Therefore, grinding teeth can also be a main cause of yellowing of our smile.

How to whiten teeth?

Following the yellowing of the teeth, it can partially whiten the teeth again by observing oral and dental hygiene. But if we have encountered too much discoloration, we should seek help from a dentist.

3 methods that a dentist may consider for teeth whitening are in-office teeth bleaching, at-home teeth bleaching, and the use of teeth whitening dental products such as toothpaste containing whitening agents.

Teeth bleaching in the office is the best treatment for yellowing teeth

Bleaching means whitening the teeth and bleaching in the office means to make the teeth a few shades whiter with the help of a dentist and in the office. During this treatment, the teeth are first cleaned and actually scaled, and then whitening gel is placed on the teeth.

The whitening gel is activated with the help of the light cure device that emits light with a specific wavelength. Then the ingredients in the gel attack the pigments that are on the tooth enamel and to some extent in its depth. After repeating this treatment several times, the teeth will become whiter.

Hair loss is one of the most common and common problems that many women and men deal with on a daily basis. Although according to doctors it is normal to lose up to 100 strands of hair per day, but the fact is that hair loss is not a pleasant issue. Hair loss happens for various reasons. From hormonal problems and stress, which are the most common causes these days, to hair loss due to genetic and hereditary issues.

Reasons for hair loss

As you know, hair loss happens for various reasons. For this reason, the first step before taking any supplement or medication to reduce or stop hair loss is to identify the source of your hair loss. For this reason, it is recommended to first consult a specialist to find out about the type of hair loss you have;

Then take help from all kinds of supplements to improve the condition of the hair. In fact, due to the wide variety of supplements, you can use them more usefully after determining the type and origin of hair loss.

Hair loss pills

As mentioned, the first step to treating hair loss is to identify its root cause. After that, you can use a variety of topical, oral or injectable medications to control and stop hair loss. But among all medical and home solutions, taking hair loss pills is one of the most popular solutions.

The truth is that many supplements and vitamins are marketed as pills to combat hair loss. But the best thing to do to find the right pill is to see a doctor. These types of supplements are often produced in different doses and their arbitrary use may lead to unpleasant side effects.

Hormonal hair loss

One of the most common reasons for hair loss, especially in women, is due to hormonal issues. Pregnancy, menopause, ovarian cyst and the use of birth control pills are the main factors that cause hair loss in women.

Hair loss that occurs in women due to these factors is associated with gradual thinning of the hair shaft and shedding. As we mentioned, the amount of shedding is alarming when it exceeds 100 branches daily. In cases such as pregnancy, after the birth of a baby and in less than a year, the condition of the hair usually returns to its previous state.

The good news about hormonal hair loss is that once the cause of hair loss is determined and then the use of appropriate supplements, the condition of the hair will gradually improve.

If your question is, what is the best pill for thick hair? One of the upcoming options is definitely the perfect pill. In fact, it can be said that Perfectil is one of the most effective supplement pills that can be used for hormonal hair loss. This supplement contains all essential micronutrients that are effective for improving the health and vitality of the skin and hair; Perfectil contains vitamins of the B family, vitamins C, D, and E, grape seed oil, cystine, and zinc (zinc).

Cysteine or vitamin B6 is an essential amino acid for hair growth and hair strand builder. This nutrient, which is also found in natural ingredients such as eggs, chicken, oatmeal, beans and yogurt, is known as a strong antioxidant in the construction of hair strands.

During the period of using Perfectil, you will see the positive changes of this supplement on the health of your hair, skin and nails.

Important note: the use of this pill during pregnancy and breastfeeding should be prescribed and at the discretion of the doctor

Norcrine tablets, which are available in pharmacies in both men"s and women"s versions, can also be one of the supplements that help with your hair loss. Norcrine contains vitamins and minerals necessary for the growth and stimulation of hair follicles. Silica, acerola and horsetail plant extract are the ingredients of this supplement.

Silica prevents hair loss by helping collagen production and hair strength.

Horsetail plant extract helps to improve blood flow in hair follicles with its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This plant also contains large amounts of selenium and cysteine. The combination of these two substances together will cause the growth of hair follicles. Selenium is one of the essential minerals for hair growth and has strong antioxidant properties. The horsetail plant also moisturizes and softens the hair strands.

The acerola plant, which is one of the native plants of tropical regions, being rich in vitamins A and C, helps to eliminate free radicals in the body, and in this way, by preventing the cells from oxidizing, it provides them with the necessary substances. Despite all these advantages, Norcrine can be included in the list of the strongest drug for hair growth.

Stress hair loss

Stress or anxiety hair loss is one of the types of hair loss that many of us struggle with these days. Illness, pandemic and fear of it, loss of loved ones, change in living conditions, etc. are all factors that each of us may face in our daily life. But how does stress affect hair loss?

Cortisol hormone, which is also known as stress hormone, causes hair loss in men and women by destroying hair follicles. Sometimes, cortisol causes hair to fall asleep or stop growing, and in this way, hair does not grow anymore after falling out.

Although using medicinal supplements can help with hair loss and restore hair to a normal state, but if you are also facing hair loss due to anxiety, it is better to definitely try not to neglect meditation, exercise and counseling in addition to using various types of supplements. . Because in this case, hair loss cannot be treated and controlled only by using medicinal supplements.